charity9 min read

Charity Website Best Practices: Design, UX, and Conversion Tips

Essential best practices for creating effective charity websites that engage visitors, build trust, and drive donations and volunteer signups.

Simon B

Simon B

Freelance Web Designer & Developer

Your charity's website is often the first impression potential supporters have of your organisation. It needs to quickly communicate your mission, build trust, and make it easy for visitors to support your cause – whether through donations, volunteering, or spreading awareness.

This comprehensive guide covers the essential best practices for creating charity websites that truly make an impact.

Core Principles for Charity Websites

1. Clear Mission and Impact

Your website should immediately answer:

  • What does your charity do?
  • Who do you help?
  • What impact are you making?

Best Practices:

Above the Fold Place your mission statement and value proposition prominently on your homepage, visible without scrolling.

Use Concrete Language Instead of: "We help disadvantaged communities" Try: "We provide 10,000 meals every month to homeless people in Bristol"

Show Your Impact Use specific numbers and results:

  • "Supported 2,500 families last year"
  • "Planted 50,000 trees across the UK"
  • "Provided education to 800 children"

Tell Stories Individual stories create emotional connections:

  • Case studies of people you've helped
  • Volunteer experiences
  • Donor testimonials
  • Before and after stories

2. Build Trust Immediately

Visitors need to trust your charity before they'll donate.

Trust Indicators:

Display Credentials

  • Registered charity number (clearly visible)
  • Regulatory body logos (Charity Commission, etc.)
  • Awards and recognitions
  • Professional memberships

Show Transparency

  • Annual reports
  • Financial statements
  • Impact reports
  • How donations are used
  • Leadership team information

Social Proof

  • Partner logos (corporate sponsors, other charities)
  • Media coverage
  • Testimonials from beneficiaries
  • Number of supporters/volunteers
  • Celebrity or influencer endorsements

Professional Design

  • Modern, clean design
  • High-quality images
  • Error-free content
  • Fast loading times
  • Mobile-friendly

3. Simple Navigation

Visitors should find what they need in 2-3 clicks maximum.

Navigation Best Practices:

Keep It Simple Limit main navigation to 5-7 items:

  • Home
  • About Us
  • What We Do / Our Work
  • Get Involved / Support Us
  • News / Blog
  • Contact

Clear Labels Use descriptive, action-oriented labels:

  • "Donate Now" instead of "Support"
  • "Volunteer Opportunities" instead of "Get Involved"
  • "Our Impact" instead of "What We Do"

Prominent Calls-to-Action Make your main CTAs stand out:

  • Donate button in the header (always visible)
  • Contrasting colours
  • Larger size
  • Clear, action-oriented text

Search Functionality For larger sites, include search to help visitors find specific information.

Homepage Best Practices

Your homepage should serve as a compelling introduction and clear signpost.

Essential Homepage Elements

1. Hero Section

  • Powerful headline stating your mission
  • Compelling image or video
  • Primary call-to-action (usually "Donate")
  • Secondary CTA (e.g., "Learn More")

Example:

Headline: "Ending Homelessness in Bristol"
Subheading: "Every night, 200 people sleep rough on our streets. Together, we can change that."
CTA: "Donate Now" | "How We Help"

2. Mission Statement

  • Clear, concise explanation of what you do
  • Who you help
  • Your approach or unique value

3. Impact Statistics Visual presentation of key metrics:

  • People helped
  • Services provided
  • Geographic reach
  • Years of operation

4. Featured Programs or Services Highlight 3-4 main programs with:

  • Clear titles
  • Brief descriptions
  • Relevant images
  • Links to learn more

5. Latest News or Success Stories Show you're active and making a difference:

  • Recent impact stories
  • Latest news
  • Upcoming events

6. Call-to-Action Sections Multiple ways to get involved:

  • Donate
  • Volunteer
  • Fundraise
  • Subscribe to newsletter

7. Trust Indicators

  • Partner logos
  • Charity registration info
  • Awards or certifications

Donation Pages That Convert

Your donation page is arguably your most important page.

Donation Page Best Practices

1. Remove Distractions

  • Minimal or no navigation
  • No sidebar content
  • Focus solely on the donation process

2. Clear Suggested Amounts Make it easy to choose:

  • Pre-selected donation amounts
  • Show what each amount achieves:
    • "£10 provides a hot meal for a homeless person"
    • "£50 provides school supplies for a child"
    • "£100 funds a week of counseling sessions"
  • Include "Other amount" option
  • Consider recurring donation options (monthly giving)

3. Multiple Payment Options

  • Credit/debit cards
  • PayPal
  • Apple Pay / Google Pay
  • Direct debit for recurring
  • Bank transfer details

4. Transparent Fee Handling

  • Option to cover payment processing fees
  • Clear explanation of where money goes
  • Gift Aid option (UK) prominently displayed

5. Short, Simple Forms Only ask for essential information:

  • Name
  • Email
  • Payment details
  • Optional: phone, address (for communications)

6. Security Indicators

  • SSL certificate (padlock in browser)
  • Secure payment badges
  • Privacy statement link
  • Clear data usage policy

7. Thank You Page After donation:

  • Immediate acknowledgment
  • Clear next steps
  • Social sharing options
  • Additional engagement opportunities
  • Email confirmation promise

8. Progress Indicators For multi-step processes:

  • Show where they are in the process
  • How many steps remain
  • Ability to go back if needed

Donation Page Layout Example

Headline: "Your Support Changes Lives"

[Impact Statement]
"Every donation directly funds our support services. Last year, donations like yours helped 3,000 families access emergency housing."

[Donation Amounts - Button Layout]
[£10] [£25] [£50] [£100] [£250] [Other]

[Impact Description for Selected Amount]
"£50 provides..."

[One-time / Monthly Toggle]

[Payment Method Icons]

[Simple Form]
- Name
- Email
- Payment details

[Checkbox] Cover payment fees (+ £1.50)
[Checkbox] I'm a UK taxpayer - add Gift Aid (adds 25%)

[Large "Donate Now" Button]

[Trust Badges: Secure Payment, Charity Registration Number]

About and Impact Pages

About Us Page

Tell your story compellingly:

1. Your Origin Story

  • Why was the charity founded?
  • What problem were you addressing?
  • Key milestones in your history

2. Mission, Vision, Values

  • Clear mission statement
  • Long-term vision
  • Core values that guide your work

3. Leadership Team

  • Photos and bios of key staff
  • Board of trustees
  • Expertise and experience

4. What Makes You Different

  • Your unique approach
  • What sets you apart
  • Why supporters should choose you

5. Transparency

  • How you're funded
  • How donations are used
  • Links to annual reports
  • Financial information

Impact/Results Page

Prove your effectiveness:

1. Overall Impact Statistics

  • Total people helped
  • Services provided
  • Geographic reach
  • Key outcomes

2. Annual Impact Break down by year to show growth and consistency

3. Program-Specific Results For each major program:

  • Goals
  • Activities
  • Outputs (what you did)
  • Outcomes (what changed)
  • Impact (long-term difference)

4. Case Studies Detailed stories of real impact:

  • Individual beneficiaries
  • Community transformations
  • Program success stories

5. Financial Breakdown Show how funds are allocated:

  • % to programs
  • % to admin
  • % to fundraising Visual pie chart or infographic

6. External Validation

  • Third-party evaluations
  • Research findings
  • Awards and recognition

Volunteer and Get Involved Pages

Make it easy for people to help beyond donations.

Volunteer Page Best Practices

1. Clear Opportunities List specific volunteer roles:

  • Role title
  • Brief description
  • Time commitment
  • Skills needed
  • Application process

2. Show the Impact Explain how volunteers make a difference:

  • What they'll do
  • Who they'll help
  • Skills they'll gain

3. Volunteer Stories Testimonials from current volunteers:

  • Why they volunteer
  • What they enjoy
  • Impact they've seen

4. Simple Application Make signing up easy:

  • Short form
  • Clear next steps
  • Quick response promise

5. Other Ways to Help Beyond traditional volunteering:

  • Fundraising
  • Corporate partnerships
  • Skills-based volunteering
  • Advocacy
  • Spreading awareness

Content Best Practices

Writing for Charity Websites

1. Use Active Voice

  • "We help families" not "Families are helped by us"
  • "You can make a difference" not "A difference can be made"

2. Focus on Benefits and Impact

  • Not just what you do, but what changes
  • Real outcomes for real people

3. Be Specific

  • Use concrete numbers and examples
  • Avoid vague generalities

4. Show, Don't Just Tell

  • Use images and videos
  • Share real stories
  • Provide evidence

5. Use Emotional Connection

  • Appeal to emotions, but don't manipulate
  • Balance emotion with facts
  • Respect dignity of beneficiaries

6. Include Calls-to-Action Every page should guide visitors toward action:

  • Donate
  • Volunteer
  • Subscribe
  • Share
  • Learn more

Photography and Imagery

1. High-Quality Images

  • Professional or high-quality amateur photos
  • Properly lit and composed
  • High resolution

2. Authentic Images

  • Real beneficiaries and situations
  • Avoid generic stock photos
  • Show your actual work

3. Respectful Representation

  • Maintain dignity of subjects
  • Get proper consent/releases
  • Avoid "poverty porn"
  • Show empowerment, not just need

4. Diverse Representation

  • Show the full diversity of your work
  • Include various ages, backgrounds
  • Represent staff, volunteers, and beneficiaries

5. Images with Purpose Every image should:

  • Support your message
  • Show your impact
  • Create emotional connection
  • Be relevant to the content

Technical Best Practices

Mobile Optimisation

Over 60% of charity website traffic comes from mobile devices.

Mobile Essentials:

  • Responsive design that adapts to all screen sizes
  • Touch-friendly buttons and links (minimum 44x44 pixels)
  • Easy-to-read text (minimum 16px font size)
  • Simplified navigation for small screens
  • Fast loading (critical on mobile networks)
  • Mobile-optimised forms (appropriate input types)
  • Click-to-call phone numbers
  • Easy access to donate button

Performance

Slow websites lose visitors and donations.

Performance Best Practices:

  • Optimise images (compress without losing quality)
  • Minimize HTTP requests
  • Use caching
  • Minimize code (CSS, JavaScript)
  • Use a CDN for global reach
  • Lazy load images below the fold
  • Avoid auto-playing videos

Target Metrics:

  • Page load time under 3 seconds
  • Time to interactive under 5 seconds
  • First contentful paint under 1.5 seconds

Accessibility

Make your website usable for everyone.

Accessibility Essentials:

  • Proper heading hierarchy (H1, H2, H3)
  • Alt text for all images
  • Sufficient colour contrast (WCAG AA standard: 4.5:1)
  • Keyboard navigation support
  • Screen reader compatibility
  • Captions for videos
  • Transcripts for audio
  • Clear, simple language
  • Descriptive link text (not "click here")

Why It Matters:

  • Legal compliance (Equality Act 2010)
  • Reach more supporters
  • Better SEO
  • Better usability for everyone

Security

Protect your charity and supporters' data.

Security Essentials:

  • SSL certificate (HTTPS)
  • Regular software updates
  • Strong passwords and 2FA
  • Secure payment processing (PCI compliance)
  • Regular backups
  • Privacy policy
  • GDPR compliance
  • Secure forms and data transmission

SEO for Charity Websites

Help people find you in search engines.

SEO Best Practices

1. Keyword Research Identify terms people use to find:

  • Your type of charity
  • Your services
  • Issues you address
  • Ways to help

2. On-Page SEO

  • Descriptive page titles (50-60 characters)
  • Compelling meta descriptions (150-160 characters)
  • Header tags with keywords
  • Descriptive URLs
  • Alt text for images
  • Internal linking

3. Local SEO (if applicable)

  • Google Business Profile
  • Local directory listings
  • NAP consistency (Name, Address, Phone)
  • Location pages for each area served
  • Local content and keywords

4. Content Marketing

  • Regular blog posts
  • Impact stories
  • News and updates
  • Resource guides
  • How-to content

5. Link Building

  • Partner websites
  • Media coverage
  • Local directories
  • Charity databases
  • Guest posting

Conversion Optimisation

Turn visitors into supporters.

CRO Best Practices

1. Clear Value Proposition Immediately communicate:

  • What you do
  • Who you help
  • Why it matters
  • How they can help

2. Reduce Friction Remove barriers to action:

  • Simplify forms
  • Reduce required fields
  • Offer multiple payment options
  • Clear, simple language
  • Fast loading times

3. Strategic CTAs

  • Primary CTA in header
  • CTAs throughout pages
  • Multiple ways to support
  • Action-oriented language
  • Contrasting colours
  • Appropriate size (easily tappable)

4. Social Proof Build confidence with:

  • Donation counters
  • Supporter numbers
  • Testimonials
  • Media coverage
  • Awards and certifications
  • Partner logos

5. Urgency and Scarcity When appropriate:

  • Matching gift deadlines
  • Fundraising campaign goals
  • Urgent needs
  • Limited volunteer spots

But avoid:

  • Fake urgency
  • Manipulative tactics
  • Constant "emergency" appeals

6. Testing and Optimisation Continuously improve:

  • A/B test different approaches
  • Analyse user behavior
  • Test headlines, images, CTAs
  • Monitor conversion funnels
  • Gather user feedback

Common Charity Website Mistakes

Avoid these pitfalls:

1. Unclear Purpose

Visitors can't quickly understand what you do or how to help.

Fix: Lead with clear mission and calls-to-action.

2. Difficult Donation Process

Complex forms, limited payment options, or hidden donate buttons.

Fix: Simplify donation process, prominent donate CTA, multiple payment options.

3. Lack of Trust Indicators

No proof of legitimacy or impact.

Fix: Display charity registration, annual reports, impact data, testimonials.

4. Poor Mobile Experience

Site doesn't work well on phones and tablets.

Fix: Responsive design, mobile-optimised forms, touch-friendly interfaces.

5. Outdated Content

Old news, events from years ago, outdated information.

Fix: Regular updates, content calendar, remove outdated content.

6. No Clear Impact

Can't see what the charity actually accomplishes.

Fix: Specific outcomes, numbers, stories, annual reports.

7. Information Overload

Too much text, cluttered design, overwhelming options.

Fix: Simplify, use visual hierarchy, break content into chunks, clear navigation.

8. Inaccessible Content

Website doesn't work for people with disabilities.

Fix: Follow WCAG guidelines, test with screen readers, ensure keyboard navigation.

Measuring Success

Track these key metrics:

Traffic Metrics

  • Total visitors
  • New vs. returning visitors
  • Traffic sources
  • Top landing pages
  • Geographic data

Engagement Metrics

  • Pages per session
  • Average session duration
  • Bounce rate
  • Top exit pages

Conversion Metrics

  • Donation conversion rate
  • Average donation amount
  • Total donations from website
  • Volunteer applications
  • Newsletter signups
  • Social shares

Technical Metrics

  • Page load speed
  • Mobile vs. desktop traffic
  • Browser and device data
  • Error rates

SEO Metrics

  • Organic search traffic
  • Keyword rankings
  • Backlink profile
  • Domain authority

Conclusion

Effective charity websites share common characteristics:

  1. Clear mission and impact - Visitors immediately understand your purpose
  2. Easy donation process - Multiple payment options, simple forms
  3. Trust indicators - Registration number, reports, testimonials
  4. Mobile-friendly - Works perfectly on all devices
  5. Strong calls-to-action - Multiple ways to get involved
  6. Compelling content - Stories, images, and data that inspire
  7. Fast and accessible - Technical excellence that serves all users

Remember, your website is often the first impression potential supporters have of your organisation. Invest in getting it right, and it will pay dividends in increased donations, volunteers, and impact.

Need help creating or improving your charity website? Get in touch to learn about my free charity web design services – I'll handle the initial design and development at no cost to your charity.

Tags:#charity#web design#best practices#user experience#conversion optimisation